Applying Bourdieu's theory to rural studies in Brazil

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36920/esa-v30-2_st06

Keywords:

Bourdieu, habitus, field, rule and strategy

Abstract

In homage to Bourdieu 20 years after his death and illustrate the diversity of possibilities offered by his research, we selected three theses and two dissertations on different topics from 2002 to 2022 conducted at universities in each of Brazil’s five geographic regions in order to identify the concepts they incorporated from Bourdieu and how these concepts were applied to pursue the objectives of each study. This content analysis examined the abstracts, introductions, theoretical references, methodology, and final results using Iramuteq software. The results show that the concepts of habitus and “country” were most frequently utilized. We witnessed the vast applications of Bourdieu’s theory and its contemporary relevance to understand the processes of transformation in “rural” Brazilian societies which are marked by permanences  and “specificities,” as well as by the acceptance of new values that vary according to social group, material living conditions, and the constructed historicity.

elocation-id: e2230212
Received: Jul.10.2022 • Accepted: Oct.19.2022 • Published: Dec.7.2022
Original article / Double-blind peer review / Open access

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Author Biography

  • Ana Louise de Carvalho Fiúza, Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) – Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil

    Full Professor and researcher at the Federal University of Viçosa (UFV). PhD in Social Sciences in Development, Agriculture and Society from the Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ). Postdoctoral fellow at the Center for Research in Social Sciences at the University of Minho, Portugal. Coordinator of the Rural Studies Group: Agriculture and Ruralities (GERAR).
    louisefiuza@ufv.br
    https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3898-1583
    http://lattes.cnpq.br/6980818349328612

Published

2022-12-07

Issue

Section

Thematic Section "Uses of Pierre Bourdieu's theory and Brazilian rural studies" , organized by Arilson Favareto (UFABC) and Rodrigo Constante Martins (UFSCar)

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